forensic botany

Forensic botany is a specialized field within forensic science that examines plant matter to aid in legal investigations. Forensic botanists analyze plant parts, spores, or seeds found at a crime scene to determine their species and origin. This can help establish where suspects have been or where they live, especially if the plant species is geographically limited.1

This field can also be crucial in locating illegal cultivation sites, such as marijuana greenhouses. By studying plant evidence, forensic botanists contribute valuable information to police investigations, complementing other forensic disciplines like forensic pathology, anthropology, entomology, and odontology. The broader field of forensic science, which includes these specialized areas, focuses on the scientific analysis of physical evidence collected from crime scenes to help identify suspects and establish connections to crimes.123