fertilization

Fertilization in agriculture involves adding nutrients to the soil to promote plant growth. Soil fertility is the soil's ability to provide these nutrients in the right balance. Fertilizers, which can be natural or manufactured, supply these essential elements. Key nutrients include nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.1234

Organic farming uses natural fertilizers like compost and animal waste, avoiding synthetic chemicals. While organic methods offer ecological benefits, they can result in lower yields and higher costs compared to conventional agriculture. Determining the right amount and type of fertilizer is crucial for maximizing crop production profitably and minimizing environmental harm from runoff.5126