e-cigarette: References & Edit History
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Article Contributors
Primary Contributors
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Bechara Choucair
Senior Vice President for Safety Net Transformation and Community Benefit, Trinity Health, Livonia, Michigan.
Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors
Article History
| Type | Description | Contributor | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modified link of Web site: National Center for Biotechnology Information - PubMed Central - Electronic Cigarette Use and the Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases. | Oct 23, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: White Rose Research Online - The impact of e-cigarette use on periodontal health: a systematic review and meta-analysis (PDF). | May 30, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: Cell Press - iScience - E-cigarettes compromise the gut barrier and trigger inflammation. | Jan 23, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: ABC listen - Rear Vision - E-cigarettes - is there value in vaping? | Dec 05, 2025 | ||
| Links added. | Feb 24, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: BMC - Respiratory Research - An updated overview of e-cigarette impact on human health. | Jan 11, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: University of Rochester Medical Center - Health Encyclopedia - Vaping and E-Cigarettes. | Aug 05, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Healthline - Electronic Cigarettes: What You Need to Know. | Feb 15, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Live Science - E-Cigarettes: What Vaping Does to Your Body. | Dec 26, 2022 | ||
| Add new Web site: National Center for Biotechnology Information - PubMed Central - Electronic Cigarette Use and the Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases. | Sep 13, 2022 | ||
| Add new Web site: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - Electronic Cigarettes. | Nov 01, 2021 | ||
| Added mention of the association between daily e-cigarette use and changes in oral bacteria composition. | May 29, 2020 | ||
| Added mention of research suggesting that e-cigarette use is linked to hard-metal pneumoconiosis. | Dec 10, 2019 | ||
| Added information on lung disease associated with the use of vaping products, including e-cigarettes. | Sep 03, 2019 | ||
| Added mention that e-cigarette use is suspected of increasing the risk of seizure. | Apr 08, 2019 | ||
| Added information on potential health risks associated with regular e-cigarette use and on efforts by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to address e-cigarette use among minors. | Feb 01, 2019 | ||
| Corrected display issue. | Jul 23, 2018 | ||
| Media added. | Apr 21, 2016 | ||
| Add new Web site: KidsHealth - TeensHealth - E-Cigarette. | Jul 08, 2014 | ||
| Add new Web site: WebMD - The Vape Debate: What You Need to Know. | Jul 08, 2014 | ||
| Add new Web site: Mayo Clinic - What are electronic cigarettes? Are they safer than conventional cigarettes? | Jul 08, 2014 | ||
| Add new Web site: Buzzle.com - Electronic Cigarette. | Oct 09, 2013 | ||
| New article added. | Oct 12, 2011 |
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