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dyak
References
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dyak

Russian social class
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Learn about this topic in these articles:

  • Map showing the major cities of Russia
    Russia
    / Trends in the 17th century

    …was the prosperity of the dyak class of professional administrators, which had become a closed hereditary estate by a decree of 1640; this class had become a new and powerful “nobility of the seal” that was to survive into modern times.

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    …was the prosperity of the dyak class of professional administrators, which had become a closed hereditary estate by a decree of 1640; this class had become a new and powerful “nobility of the seal” that was to survive into modern times.

    Read More