duc dâOrlĂ©ans
Quick Summary
The duc d'Orléans was a French royal title held by the junior branch of the Valois and Bourbon houses. Several individuals bore this title, representing different dynasties. Notable holders include Louis I, who initiated a power struggle with the dukes of Burgundy in the 15th century. Gaston, duke d'Orléans, was a prince involved in conspiracies against royal authority during the reigns of Louis XIII and Louis XIV. Later, Louis-Philippe-Joseph, duc d'Orléans, and his son Louis-Philippe, who became King of France, were prominent figures. The title continued through various lines, with Louis-Philippe-Robert, duc d'Orléans, being a pretender to the French throne in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.1234
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