dome vizier

Ottoman official

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June 25, 2026

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The term "vizier" originally denoted a chief minister or representative in various Muslim countries, a role that took shape during the 8th century Barmakid family's tenure. Under early Ottoman sultans, this office evolved, with the title "vizier" eventually being conferred upon the chief minister, distinguished as the "grand vizier".1

To assist the grand vizier, a group known as "dome viziers" were appointed. Their responsibilities included aiding the grand vizier, acting in his absence during campaigns, and commanding armies when necessary. Over time, the title of vizier was also extended to provincial governors and high-ranking officials like the defterdar (finance officer). The grand vizier served as the sultan's absolute representative, holding his signet ring as a symbol of office, though their actual power fluctuated with the sultan's strength. The office of vizier eventually disappeared with the empire's collapse.1

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vizier
…viziers, known as the “dome viziers,” were appointed to assist the grand vizier, to replace him when he was absent on campaign, and to command armies when required. Later the title vizier was granted to provincial governors and to high officials such as the defterdar (finance officer).
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…viziers, known as the “dome viziers,” were appointed to assist the grand vizier, to replace him when he was absent on campaign, and to command armies when required. Later the title vizier was granted to provincial governors and to high officials such as the defterdar (finance officer).
Read More