derby

hat

Also known as: billycock, bowler

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Last updated

June 25, 2026

Quick Summary

The word "derby" has two primary meanings: a type of horse race and a hat. The horse race sense originates from the Epsom Derby, an annual race established in 1780 and named after its founder, Edward Stanley, the 12th Earl of Derby. This term later expanded to include any race or contest open to all or a specific group, such as a fishing derby.12

The hat sense, referring to a stiff felt hat with a dome-shaped crown and narrow brim, is also known as a bowler hat in England. This hat type emerged in the 1860s, and its association with the name "derby" likely stems from men wearing them to sporting events, including horse races.12

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dress
The 19th century
…“billycock” and, in America, the derby, was introduced about 1850 by the hatter William Bowler. The straw boater, originally meant to be worn on the river, became popular for all summer activities. The homburg felt hat, introduced in the 1870s and popularized by the Prince of Wales (later King Edward…
Read More
…“billycock” and, in America, the derby, was introduced about 1850 by the hatter William Bowler. The straw boater, originally meant to be worn on the river, became popular for all summer activities. The homburg felt hat, introduced in the 1870s and popularized by the Prince of Wales (later King Edward…
Read More

hat
…it and known as a derby in the United States, was introduced in 1850. Cloth caps with visors became standard attire for workingmen and boys. During the last quarter of the century, the soft felt hat became popular in the United States. In much of the West men and women…
Read More
…it and known as a derby in the United States, was introduced in 1850. Cloth caps with visors became standard attire for workingmen and boys. During the last quarter of the century, the soft felt hat became popular in the United States. In much of the West men and women…
Read More