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A counterculture is a culture with values and mores that run counter to those of established society. The 1960s counterculture movement, primarily in the United States, Canada, and western Europe, rejected conventional mores and traditional authorities. This movement advocated for peace, love, social justice, and revolution, manifesting in various lifestyles and artistic expressions such as recreational drug use, communal living, political protests, and folk and rock music.12

Key aspects included:
* Rejection of Authority: Members distrusted those in power and advocated for freedom of expression.2
* Social and Political Activism: The movement fueled protests against the Vietnam War, racial injustice, and struggles for women's and gay rights.2
* Lifestyle: Often associated with "hippies," this included a rejection of materialism, long hair, colorful clothing, vegetarian diets, and "free love".2
* Music: Rock and folk music, with artists like The Beatles, Bob Dylan, and The Grateful Dead, were integral to the movement.2

A counterculturist is someone who does not conform to generally accepted standards or customs.3

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