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Continuous bread making is a highly automated process where dough is handled without interruption from mixing to pan deposition. It replaces the traditional sponge with a liquid pre-ferment called a brew, which is a mixture of water, yeast, sugar, and some flour, fermented for a few hours. This brew, along with dry ingredients, is mixed into a batterlike material. A dough pump regulates its flow to a developing apparatus, which kneads the batter into a smooth, elastic dough capable of retaining gas. This dough is then extruded and cut into loaf-sized pieces for baking. Continuous processing requires precise control over ingredients and conditions, often using oxidizers to compensate for less oxygen during mixing. This method significantly increases efficiency and control in bread production.1

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