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consonantal writing system

linguistics

Quick Summary

A consonantal writing system, also known as an unvocalized syllabary, represents the consonant of a syllable while omitting the vowel. This means a single character could stand for syllables like "pa," "pe," "pi," "po," and "pu." While this system involves guesswork to determine the intended syllable, it is less ambiguous in Semitic languages where vowel differences often don't change the core meaning of a word. The Arabic alphabet, for example, has 28 consonantal letters, with three also serving as long vowels. This system is distinct from alphabetic systems, which represent both consonant and vowel sounds.12

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