clerks regular
Quick Summary
The term "clerks regular" refers to religious communities founded in the 16th century, primarily directed towards active ministry. These communities, like the Society of Jesus (Jesuits), were modeled after devout secular priests and placed themselves at the disposal of the pope.1
Theatine priests, founded in 1524, are an example of clerks regular. This order aimed to reform Catholic morality and combat Lutheranism. Clerks regular were designed to be mobile and possess resources for specialized work, engaging in activities such as education, foreign missions, preaching, and theological scholarship.21
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