chronological primitivism
Quick Summary
Chronological primitivism is a philosophical outlook that views history as a decline from an earlier, superior state. This perspective suggests that humanity has moved away from an ideal condition of excellence. It is often linked to the idea that what is natural serves as a standard for human values, contrasting with historical development, artificial constructs, or societal conventions.1
Historical examples of this viewpoint include the ancient Greek concept of a pristine Golden Age and the biblical narrative of the Garden of Eden. More modern interpretations can be seen in the Romantic idealization of the "savage" and a general nostalgia for simpler times.1
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