knight in armour
Depiction of a knight in plate armour from A History of the Development and Customs of Chivalry by Franz Kottenkamp, 1842.
chivalry
society
chivalry, the knightly class of feudal times. The primary sense of the term in Europe in the Middle Ages is “knights,” or “fully armed and mounted fighting men.” Thence the term came to mean the gallantry and honour expected of knights. Later the word came to be used in its general sense of “courtesy.” (Read Sir Walter Scott’s 1824 Britannica essay on chivalry.) In English law “chivalry” meant the tenure of land by knights’ service....