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caja de ahorros

Spanish banking

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A caja de ahorros is a type of savings bank historically prominent in Spain. These not-for-profit institutions were often provincially or regionally based and were required to invest in their home provinces. Surpluses were used for reserves, local welfare, environmental initiatives, and cultural/educational projects. While originally distinct from commercial banks, the lines have blurred, especially after the 2009 financial crisis, leading to consolidation and commercialization within the savings banking sector. The largest savings bank, La Caixa, is a significant shareholder in the CaixaBank financial group.12

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