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Antica corsiva was a script developed by Italian humanists around 1400. They mistakenly believed it was an ancient Roman script, but it was actually derived from Carolingian minuscule. Niccolò Niccoli combined the fluidity of contemporary handwriting with the inclined strokes of this script to create antica corsiva, which became the basis for italic printing types.1

This script, later known as cancellaresca corsiva, evolved from the antica corsiva perfected by scribes in the papal chancery. By the 16th century, it was widely used for the spread of knowledge. Ludovico degli Arrighi's 16th-century rendition featured distinctive plumelike ascenders and leftward-swinging descenders, creating a lively yet disciplined appearance. It was revived in the 20th century as italic for decorative use.2

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