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ankh
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ankh cross Diagram displaying eight types of crosses, each labeled: Greek cross, Latin cross, St. Anthony's cross, St. Andrew's cross, ankh cross, swastika, Jerusalem cross, and Celtic cross.
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ankh cross
ankh cross Crux ansata (ankh cross).

ankh

symbol
Also known as: crux ansata
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History

ankh, ancient Egyptian hieroglyph signifying “life,” a cross surmounted by a loop and known in Latin as a crux ansata (ansate, or handle-shaped, cross). As a vivifying talisman, the ankh is often held or offered by gods and pharaohs. The form of the symbol derives from a sandal strap. As a cross, it has been extensively used in the symbolism of the Coptic Orthodox Church.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Laura Etheredge.