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The Yamasee were a Muskogean people who primarily inhabited the lower Savannah River and coastal Georgia. They were driven to Florida after a conflict with white colonists in 1716, eventually integrating with the Creeks and Seminoles.1

The Yamasee War, occurring from 1715 to 1716, was a significant conflict between the Yamasee and other Indigenous groups against British colonists in South Carolina. Embittered by land encroachment and issues within the fur trade, the Yamasee initiated hostilities by killing traders. While many Indigenous groups joined the Yamasee, the conflict ended with the defeat of the Indigenous forces due to strengthened colonial resistance and support from other colonies and New England. Many Yamasee fled to Florida, where they joined with escaped enslaved Black individuals and other Native Americans to form what became known as the Seminole people.2

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. Yamasee War
  2. Yamasee

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