Wu Gate
Quick Summary
The Wu (Meridian) Gate is the imposing southern entrance to the Forbidden City in Beijing, China. Commissioned in 1406 by the Yongle emperor of the Ming dynasty, the Forbidden City served as the imperial palace complex for centuries. The Wu Gate's auxiliary wings extend outwards, resembling a guardian lion or sphinx. Standing 125 feet (38 meters) high, it was a significant backdrop for imperial appearances and proclamations. Beyond this gate, a large courtyard leads to the Gate of Supreme Harmony, marking the entrance to the Outer Court, the ceremonial heart of the Forbidden City. The architecture strictly follows the principles of feng shui, with buildings and spaces arranged to emphasize imperial power.1
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