What do the Arabic inscriptions inside the Dome of the Rock emphasize?

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The Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, Israel, features a large gold dome and ornate blue and gold exterior, set against a backdrop of densely packed stone buildings. — Dome of the Rock Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem.

The Arabic inscriptions found inside the Dome of the Rock consist of a selection of Qurʾānic passages and paraphrases. These inscriptions emphasize the unity of God, a concept known as tawḥīd. Furthermore, they serve to explicitly reject the Christian doctrines of the Trinity and the divinity of Jesus.1