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United States Electoral College Votes by State
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United States Electoral College Votes by State

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Britannica Editors
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History

Every four years on the first Tuesday following the first Monday of November, voters head to the polls to elect the president of the United States. The votes of the public determine electors, who formally choose the president through the electoral college. The number of electors a state receives is determined by the combined number of the state’s members of the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate. The Twenty-third Amendment, adopted in 1961, provided electoral college representation for Washington, D.C.

The table provides a list of U.S. electoral votes by state.

Electoral votes by state
Total: 538. Majority needed to elect the president and vice president: 270.
state number of votes state number of votes
*Although not a state, the District of Columbia is allotted electors.
Alabama 9 Montana 4
Alaska 3 Nebraska 5
Arizona 11 Nevada 6
Arkansas 6 New Hampshire 4
California 54 New Jersey 14
Colorado 10 New Mexico 5
Connecticut 7 New York 28
Delaware 3 North Carolina 16
District of Columbia* 3 North Dakota 3
Florida 30 Ohio 17
Georgia 16 Oklahoma 7
Hawaii 4 Oregon 8
Idaho 4 Pennsylvania 19
Illinois 19 Rhode Island 4
Indiana 11 South Carolina 9
Iowa 6 South Dakota 3
Kansas 6 Tennessee 11
Kentucky 8 Texas 40
Louisiana 8 Utah 6
Maine 4 Vermont 3
Maryland 10 Virginia 13
Massachusetts 11 Washington 12
Michigan 15 West Virginia 4
Minnesota 10 Wisconsin 10
Mississippi 6 Wyoming 3
Missouri 10
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.