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The Tristrams saga is an Icelandic romance translated from a late 12th-century adaptation of the Tristan and Isolde legend by the Anglo-Norman poet Thomas. This saga, translated in 1226, was likely the earliest romance translated into Icelandic and was followed by others, such as the Karlamagnús saga, which compiled French chansons de geste. These romances significantly influenced the style of later Icelandic sagas, including the Laxdæla saga and Grettis saga.123

A saga, in the broader sense of medieval Icelandic literature, refers to any prose narrative, encompassing historical accounts, hagiographies, and secular fiction. However, in a stricter sense, "saga" denotes imaginative reconstructions of the past, categorized into kings' sagas, legendary sagas, and sagas of Icelanders. The Tristrams saga falls under the category of legendary sagas, which often drew inspiration from European narratives and French romance literature.32

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