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Tribunals and Enquiries Act
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Tribunals and Enquiries Act

United Kingdom [1958]
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Quick Summary

The Tribunals and Enquiries Act of 1958 in the United Kingdom established a permanent Council on Tribunals to oversee approximately 40 tribunal systems. This act aimed to improve the quality and impartiality of administrative adjudication, making it a more accessible, informal, and rapid alternative to traditional courts.1

These tribunals handle specialized disputes in areas such as social insurance, the National Health Service, rent control, and land acquisition. While they operate with less formal rules of evidence than courts, appeals on points of law can be made to the High Court of Justice. The Franks Committee's recommendations, emphasizing openness, fairness, and impartiality, largely influenced the act.12

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
4 Britannica Sources
  1. administrative law - Modification of the common-law system
  2. administrative law - Administrative procedure
  3. Judicature Act of 1873
  4. common law - Reorganization of the courts

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