Treaty of Wallingford

England [1153]

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July 23, 2026

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The Treaty of Wallingford, signed in 1153, was a pivotal agreement that ended a prolonged civil war in England known as The Anarchy. This conflict arose after King Stephen usurped the throne from Empress Matilda, the rightful heir. The treaty allowed Stephen to retain the crown for his lifetime but designated Matilda's son, Henry of Anjou, as his successor. This ensured a peaceful transition of power, establishing the House of Plantagenet and bringing stability to England after years of strife.12

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Finally, by the Treaty of Wallingford (1153), Stephen was allowed to retain his kingship for life, but the succession was designated for Matilda’s son, Henry of Anjou, who in 1154 became Henry II, first of the house of Plantagenet, or Anjou.
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Finally, by the Treaty of Wallingford (1153), Stephen was allowed to retain his kingship for life, but the succession was designated for Matilda’s son, Henry of Anjou, who in 1154 became Henry II, first of the house of Plantagenet, or Anjou.
Read More