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Tosk refers to one of the southern Albanian peoples and the dialect they speak. This dialect, along with Gheg, forms the two main dialects of the Albanian language. While less extreme forms of Gheg and Tosk are mutually intelligible, they have been diverging for at least a thousand years. The standard Albanian language, adopted in 1909, was initially based on a southern Gheg dialect but has since been modeled on Tosk. Tosk dialects are also spoken in Italian and Greek enclaves, stemming from population movements in the 13th and 15th centuries.12

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  1. Tosk
  2. Albanian language

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