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The Thaw

work by Ehrenburg
Also known as: “Ottepel”

Quick Summary

The Thaw is a novel by Ilya Ehrenburg, published in 1954. Its title became synonymous with a period of relative liberalism in Soviet literature following Joseph Stalin's death.12

Ehrenburg, a prolific writer and journalist, was known for his role as a Soviet spokesman to the West. While adapting his writing to Soviet demands, he managed to avoid the purges that affected many other writers.1

The Thaw dealt with Soviet life in a more realistic manner than the officially sanctioned literature of the time, sparking controversy. This period, characterized by a loosening of Communist Party control, allowed for more open discussion and a departure from the strictures of Socialist Realism. However, these periods of liberalism, or "thaws," were often followed by "freezes" of renewed repression.132

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