Britannica AI Icon

The Story of the Western Wing

work by Wang Shifu
Also known as: ā€œThe Romance of the Western Chamberā€, ā€œXixiangjiā€(Show More)

Quick Summary

The Story of the Western Wing (Xixiangji) is a renowned Chinese drama by Wang Shifu, written around the 13th century during the Yuan dynasty. It is considered the best northern play of its time and is an expanded version of the popular zaju theatrical form. Wang Shifu innovated by allowing multiple characters to sing, rather than just one, and created a memorable character in the maid, Hongniang. The play's five acts are significantly longer than typical zaju, foreshadowing later dramatic forms. The story is based on a Tang dynasty romance about the poet Yuan Zhen.12

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
2 Britannica Sources
  1. Wang Shifu
  2. Chinese literature - Drama

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.