The Philosophy of Right
Quick Summary
Hegel's The Philosophy of Right (1821) proposes a synthesis of ancient Greek communal harmony and modern individual conscience to achieve freedom. He argued that human nature is shaped by society, and an "organic community" would foster citizens' identities through their roles within the community. This community would be based on rational principles, allowing citizens to rationally justify their allegiance to its institutions.12
Hegel's work addresses the historical problem of reconciling morality and self-interest, suggesting it's a societal issue rather than an inherent human condition. He also sought to provide concrete content to moral duties, derived from one's social position, contrasting with Kant's abstract moral principles. While his philosophy has conservative implications, resembling the Prussian state, it also inspired radical followers like Karl Marx.12
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HegelianismPolemics during the life of Hegel: 1816–31…und Staatswissenschaft im Grundrisse (1821; The Philosophy of Right). This book was reviewed by Herbart, who reprimanded Hegel for mixing the monism of the rationalist Benedict de Spinoza with the transcendentalism of Immanuel Kant, which had explored the conditions of the possibility of knowledge in general. There were also certain…
Read More…und Staatswissenschaft im Grundrisse (1821; The Philosophy of Right). This book was reviewed by Herbart, who reprimanded Hegel for mixing the monism of the rationalist Benedict de Spinoza with the transcendentalism of Immanuel Kant, which had explored the conditions of the possibility of knowledge in general. There were also certain…
Read More- Hegelian school
In his Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts (1821; Philosophy of Right), Hegel asserted that the real is rational and the rational is real. This infamous copula is, however, ambiguous: Does it refer to an accomplished fact or rather identify a tendency, still incomplete? To what extent, that…
Read MoreIn his Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts (1821; Philosophy of Right), Hegel asserted that the real is rational and the rational is real. This infamous copula is, however, ambiguous: Does it refer to an accomplished fact or rather identify a tendency, still incomplete? To what extent, that…
Read More