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The Madonna of the Franciscans

altarpiece by Duccio

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The "Madonna of the Franciscans" is a significant altarpiece by Duccio di Buoninsegna, a pivotal figure in the Sienese school of painting during the late 13th and early 14th centuries. This work, created around 1300, is characterized by a developing Gothic style, evident in its curving outlines and decorative effect. The altarpiece depicts the Virgin enthroned with angels, and notably includes three Franciscan monks kneeling at the foot of the throne, which gives the painting its name. Duccio masterfully blended the formality of the Italo-Byzantine tradition with the emerging spirituality of the Gothic style, creating works that were both traditional and innovative.1

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