Britannica AI Icon

Quick Summary

"The Campaign" is a poem by Joseph Addison, published in 1705. It celebrates the military victories of John Churchill, the 1st duke of Marlborough, particularly his triumph at the Battle of Blenheim in 1704. The poem was commissioned by the government and was instrumental in boosting Addison's career, leading to important government posts.1

The word "campaign" itself originated from the French word for "countryside" and was adopted into military use by the mid-17th century to describe an army's summer expedition. Addison's poem elevated the term by associating it with significant military achievement and national pride.21

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.