The 2nd of May 1808: The Charge of the Mamelukes

"The Charge of the Mamelukes," also known as "The Second of May 1808," is a painting by Spanish artist Francisco Goya. This work, along with "The Third of May 1808," commemorates the Spanish uprising against French occupation in Madrid. The painting depicts the violent street fighting that erupted on May 2, 1808, when French cavalry, including Mameluke soldiers, clashed with Spanish civilians. Goya captured the chaos and brutality of the event, showcasing the Mamelukes' distinctive dress and weaponry as they fought against the Spanish populace. This painting is a powerful depiction of the Peninsular War and a testament to the Spanish resistance against Napoleon's forces.123