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Tejano refers to a Texan of Hispanic descent. This term encompasses a rich cultural heritage that has significantly shaped Texas. The Tejano community is a vital part of the state's diverse population, with many communities along the southwestern border being predominantly Hispanic.12

Tejano music is a fusion of Mexican, European, and U.S. influences, originating in the mid-19th century with the introduction of the accordion by European immigrants. This musical style has evolved into distinct forms like conjunto, banda, and grupo, with artists such as Selena achieving international fame. Tejano culture also influences folk arts and crafts, reflecting a blend of Caddo, Spanish, and Tejano traditions.34

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