T’ang-Sung school

The Tang-Sung school was a literary movement in China that emphasized the use of classical prose styles, drawing inspiration from Zhou philosophers and early Han writers. This reform, led by figures like Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan, aimed to move away from the restrictive pianwen style and allow for more natural and logical expression.12

This movement supported the idea that literature should convey the principles of Confucianism. While this school advocated for a return to ancient models, it also contributed to the development of new prose genres, such as well-crafted tales of romance, adventure, and the supernatural. The Tang dynasty (618–907) is considered a golden age for Chinese literature, with significant advancements in prose and poetry.312