Britannica AI Icon

Southwestern Turkic languages

Also known as: Oğuz Turkic languages

Quick Summary

The Southwestern Turkic languages, also known as Oghuz languages, are a branch of the Turkic language family. These languages are spoken across a wide area, including Turkey, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, and parts of Iran and Afghanistan.12

The Oghuz confederation of Turkic peoples originated in Central Asia and Mongolia. The Seljuqs, a prominent Oghuz group, established a vast empire by the 11th century.1

The Turkic languages, including Oghuz, share similarities in their sound systems, word formation, and sentence structure. The earliest written records of Turkic languages date back to the 8th century in Mongolia.2

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
2 Britannica Sources
  1. Oğuz
  2. Turkic languages

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.