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Alexander Nowell, an English scholar and Anglican priest, authored a widely used catechism. His "Small Catechism," first included in the 1549 Prayer Book, remains the official Anglican catechism. Nowell also created "Larger" and "Middle" catechisms for school use. A catechism is a manual of religious instruction, typically in a question-and-answer format, used for teaching the young, converting others, and affirming faith. While oral instruction has a long history, written catechisms became particularly important after the invention of printing and the 16th-century Reformation.1

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