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Series upon the Theme of Christ

drawings by Klinger

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Max Klinger's Series upon the Theme of Christ is a collection of pen-and-ink drawings that caused a stir upon their exhibition in 1878 due to their daring originality. Klinger, a German painter, sculptor, and engraver, was known for his art that explored themes of symbolism, fantasy, and dreamlike situations, reflecting a growing late 19th-century interest in the subtleties of the mind. While not always technically perfect, his visionary art deeply influenced artists like Giorgio de Chirico. Klinger's work often leaned towards the gruesome and grotesque, as seen in his series inspired by Francisco de Goya.1

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