Schwenckfeldians
Quick Summary
The Schwenckfeldians were a Protestant religious group that emerged during the Reformation, led by Kaspar Schwenckfeld von Ossig. Schwenckfeld, a theologian and writer, sought a "Middle Way" between Roman Catholic and Lutheran doctrines, believing both focused too much on external symbols rather than Christ himself.1
Key tenets of the Schwenckfelders included:
* Encouraging laypeople to read the Bible.2
* Advocating for the separation of church and state.2
* Emphasizing a somewhat mystical interpretation of the Christian faith.2
Schwenckfeld's followers formed small spiritual communities, and some of these communities survive today as the Schwenckfelder Church in Pennsylvania. Schwenckfeld himself faced persecution and lived as a fugitive for his beliefs.12
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