Britannica AI Icon

San Damiano cross

Also known as: Franciscan cross

Quick Summary

The San Damiano cross is a large, painted wooden crucifix that is historically significant to St. Francis of Assisi and the Franciscan order. According to tradition, it was before this cross in the ruined chapel of San Damiano that Francis heard a voice commanding him to "repair my house."12

This event marked a pivotal moment in Francis's life, leading him to renounce his worldly possessions and dedicate himself to a life of poverty and service. The cross itself is an icon of the Franciscan movement and is housed in the Basilica di Santa Chiara in Assisi, Italy. The San Damiano cross is not to be confused with the San Francesco monastery and church in Assisi, which was built after St. Francis's canonization and contains frescoes by renowned artists.1

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.
2 Britannica Sources
  1. San Francesco
  2. St. Francis of Assisi

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.