Saladin Tithe

tax

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Last updated

July 13, 2026

Quick Summary

The Saladin Tithe was a form of taxation implemented in the late 12th century, primarily in England and France, to raise funds for the Third Crusade. It was a "tithe," meaning a tenth part of a person's income or property. This tax was levied on both movable goods and annual income, affecting clergy, nobility, and commoners alike.12

The concept of a tithe itself dates back to ancient times, where it was a tenth part of produce or income given for religious purposes. While the Saladin Tithe was specifically for funding the Crusade, the broader practice of tithing was historically used to support clergy, maintain churches, and aid the poor. The Saladin Tithe was a significant, albeit temporary, imposition aimed at financing a specific military endeavor.1

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United Kingdom
Richard I (1189–99)
…a development of the so-called Saladin Tithe raised earlier for the Crusade); and a seizure of the wool crop of Cistercian and Gilbertine houses. The ransom, although never paid in full, caused Richard’s government to become highly unpopular. Richard also faced some unwillingness on the part of his English subjects…
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…a development of the so-called Saladin Tithe raised earlier for the Crusade); and a seizure of the wool crop of Cistercian and Gilbertine houses. The ransom, although never paid in full, caused Richard’s government to become highly unpopular. Richard also faced some unwillingness on the part of his English subjects…
Read More