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Ṣaḥīḥ

work by Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj

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The Sahih is a significant work by Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj, a prominent Islamic scholar. It is one of the six canonical collections of Hadith, which are accounts of the sayings and deeds of the Prophet Muhammad. Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj traveled extensively, collecting approximately 300,000 traditions from regions like Arabia, Egypt, Syria, and Iraq to compile the Sahih.1

The Sahih is highly regarded for its authenticity and thoroughness. Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj meticulously documented the chains of transmission (isnad) for each tradition and noted any textual variations. This rigorous approach was part of a broader tradition in Islam known as ilm al-hadith, which developed methods to verify the reliability of Hadith reports. The Sahih is considered a sahih (sound) collection, meaning it has a reliable and uninterrupted chain of transmission and a text that aligns with orthodox Islamic belief.12

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