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Safīr
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Safir
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Safir
Safir Safir launch vehicle, 2009.

Safīr

Iranian launch vehicle
Written by
Erik Gregersen
Erik Gregersen is a senior editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica, specializing in the physical sciences and technology. Before joining Britannica in 2007, he worked at the University of Chicago Press on the...
Erik Gregersen
Fact-checked by
Britannica Editors
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....
Britannica Editors
History

Safīr, Iranian launch vehicle. On Feb. 2, 2009, a Safīr (Farsi for “messenger”) rocket launched Omīd, the first satellite orbited by Iran. The Safīr had two liquid-fueled stages and was based on the North Korean Taepodong-1 missile. It was 22 metres (72 feet) long and 1.4 metres (4.6 feet) across. Its estimated payload was less than 100 kg (220 pounds).

Erik Gregersen