Rule, Britannia

song by Thomson and Arne

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July 16, 2026

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"Rule, Britannia" is a patriotic British song, first performed in 1740 as part of the masque Alfred. The lyrics were written by James Thomson, and the music was composed by Thomas Arne. The song quickly became a popular expression of British naval power and national pride.123

The song's enduring popularity led to it being considered a national anthem, a term that emerged in the 18th century to describe inspirational musical compositions symbolizing a nation. "Rule, Britannia" is celebrated for its powerful melody and stirring lyrics, which have cemented its place in British culture.312

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Thomas Arne
…a Masque (notable for “Rule, Britannia”) and The Judgment of Paris, both produced at the Prince of Wales’s residence at Cliveden in 1740. Arne’s settings of Shakespeare’s songs, written for revivals of As You Like It, Twelfth Night, and The Merchant of Venice in 1740–41, provide the culmination of…
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…a Masque (notable for “Rule, Britannia”) and The Judgment of Paris, both produced at the Prince of Wales’s residence at Cliveden in 1740. Arne’s settings of Shakespeare’s songs, written for revivals of As You Like It, Twelfth Night, and The Merchant of Venice in 1740–41, provide the culmination of…
Read More