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Roman uncial script

calligraphy

Quick Summary

Uncial script, a form of calligraphy, is characterized by its simple, rounded strokes. It emerged around the 2nd century AD with the development of the codex book and the use of parchment and vellum. Unlike earlier square Roman script, uncial was adapted for the direct strokes of a pen held in one position, making it a favorite for scribes. For over 500 years, most Latin literature was copied using this hand. A variation, half uncial, developed with more cursive forms, including ascenders and descenders. Uncial is a majuscule script, meaning all its letters fit between horizontal lines.12

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