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The 1922 film Robin Hood, directed by Allan Dwan, starred Douglas Fairbanks as the legendary outlaw hero. The film depicts Robin Hood as a nobleman who, after being wronged by Prince John, flees to Sherwood Forest. There, he gathers a band of followers to fight against injustice and excessive taxation, redistributing wealth to the poor. This portrayal aligns with the broader legend of Robin Hood, which originated in English ballads dating back to at least the 14th century. These ballads often depicted Robin Hood as a rebel who robbed authorities and aided the impoverished, embodying popular resentment against oppressive laws and social inequality.12

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