Rijeka Resolution

The Rijeka Resolution, launched in 1905, was a significant political initiative in Croatian history. It emphasized the links between Croats and Serbs, contributing to the formation of the Croat-Serb Coalition. This coalition gained considerable support by highlighting shared interests and fostering a belief that Croatia's challenges could be best addressed within a South Slav state, whether inside or outside the Austro-Hungarian Empire.1

Rijeka itself, known as Fiume in Italian, is a major port city in Croatia. Its history is complex, having been under Roman, Frankish, Austrian, and Hungarian rule, and it was a focal point of post-World War I disputes between Italy and Yugoslavia over its control. The city's strategic location and port facilities made it a valuable asset, leading to various territorial claims and political maneuvers throughout the early 20th century.23