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Richard III

film by Olivier [1955]

Quick Summary

The 1955 film Richard III, directed by and starring Laurence Olivier, is an adaptation of William Shakespeare's play of the same name. The film portrays Richard III as a villainous character, physically deformed with a hunched back, symbolizing his twisted nature.312

The play, written around 1592–94, is the final part of Shakespeare's "first tetralogy," which chronicles English history during the Wars of the Roses. Richard, the Duke of Gloucester, is depicted as ambitious and ruthless, scheming his way to the throne through murder and treason. He is responsible for the deaths of King Henry VI, his son, his brother Clarence, and the young princes in the Tower of London. The film combines Richard's opening soliloquy with a speech from Henry VI, Part 3. Olivier's portrayal is considered one of the most famous screen interpretations of the character.34

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