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Rexist Party of Belgium

political party, Belgium
Also known as: Rex, Rexists

Quick Summary

The Rexist Party of Belgium was a fascist political party established in 1935 by L\u00e9on Degrelle. Degrelle, a dynamic orator, founded the Rexist Movement in 1930, initially aiming to "cleanse" the Roman Catholic religion of political influence. The party gained traction by addressing issues of banking scandals and corruption within existing national parties.12

Under Degrelle's leadership, the Rexists became a fascist organization, reportedly subsidized by Benito Mussolini. In 1936, the party elected 21 deputies to the Belgian Parliament. During World War II, Degrelle collaborated with German occupation forces and commanded storm-trooper brigades that fought on the Russian front. After Belgium's liberation, Degrelle was sentenced to death in absentia for collaboration and fled to Spain.2

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. Rexist
  2. Léon Degrelle

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