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In Sikhism, rahit-nama refers to a set of guidelines governing the behavior of Sikhs. These guidelines systematically outline the principles of the Khalsa, the community of initiated Sikhs, and the way of life that adheres to these principles.1

The concept of rahit was introduced by Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism. However, explicit statements of Sikh conduct began to appear around the turn of the 17th century. Following the establishment of the Khalsa by Guru Gobind Singh in 1699, the rahit expanded to include new obligations, such as keeping hair uncut and abstaining from tobacco. These comprehensive guidelines were recorded in texts known as rahit-namas. The earliest known rahit-nama is attributed to Chaupa Singh, with others following in the 18th and 19th centuries. This body of literature was later codified into the authoritative text, the Sikh Rahit Maryada ("The Sikh Code of Conduct"), in the mid-20th century.1

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