Promotion of Bantu Self-Government Act
Quick Summary
The Promotion of Bantu Self-Government Act of 1959 was a key piece of legislation in South Africa's apartheid system. This act established territorial authorities within Black reserves, which were designated as "homelands" or Bantustans for specific ethnic groups.12
The act aimed to segregate the Black population and exclude them from the South African political system. It devolved some powers to these homelands, allowing them a semblance of self-rule, but ultimately placed responsibility for their development and infrastructure on their residents. This policy was part of a broader strategy to reinforce racial segregation and white supremacy in South Africa.321
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apartheidApartheid legislationā¦for Black Africans, and the Promotion of Bantu Self-Government Act of 1959 created 8 (later expanded to 10) African homelands, or Bantustans. The Bantu Homelands Citizenship Act of 1970 made every Black South African, irrespective of actual residence, a citizen of one of the Bantustans, which were organized on theā¦
Read Moreā¦for Black Africans, and the Promotion of Bantu Self-Government Act of 1959 created 8 (later expanded to 10) African homelands, or Bantustans. The Bantu Homelands Citizenship Act of 1970 made every Black South African, irrespective of actual residence, a citizen of one of the Bantustans, which were organized on theā¦
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BantustanThe 1959 Promotion of Bantu Self-Government Act relabeled the reserves as āhomelands,ā or Bantustans, in which only specific ethnic groups were to have residence rights. Later, the Bantu Homelands Citizenship Act of 1970 defined Blacks living throughout South Africa as legal citizens of the homelands designated forā¦
Read MoreThe 1959 Promotion of Bantu Self-Government Act relabeled the reserves as āhomelands,ā or Bantustans, in which only specific ethnic groups were to have residence rights. Later, the Bantu Homelands Citizenship Act of 1970 defined Blacks living throughout South Africa as legal citizens of the homelands designated forā¦
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