Peelian Principles

The Peelian Principles are a foundational code of ethics for police, emphasizing crime prevention and public cooperation. Developed in early 19th-century London by figures like Sir Robert Peel, these principles guided the establishment of the Metropolitan Police.1

Key principles include:
* The primary purpose of police is crime prevention.
* Police must earn public trust and cooperation through their actions.
* Officers should be courteous and friendly to all citizens, regardless of social standing.
* Physical force should only be used when absolutely necessary.
* Police performance is measured by the absence of crime and disorder, not just arrests.1

These principles established the concept of "policing by consent" and influenced modern policing worldwide, promoting a focus on service and community relations over solely enforcement.123