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Peace of Philocrates

ancient Greek history

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The Peace of Philocrates was a treaty established in 346 BCE between Athens and Philip II of Macedon. This peace agreement was a significant event in ancient Greek history, marking a period of Macedonian ascendancy. The treaty was negotiated by Athenian statesman Philocrates, but it ultimately led to Athens formally abandoning its claims to Amphipolis and entering into an alliance with Philip. This development was part of Philip's broader strategy to consolidate his power in Greece and prepare for a potential campaign against Persia. The treaty's terms were controversial in Athens, with different political factions attempting to assign blame for its perceived inevitability and unfavorable conditions. The Peace of Philocrates effectively signaled a shift in the balance of power, with Philip II emerging as the dominant force in the Greek world.1

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